We have investigated the effect of spatially inhomogenous magnetic fields on vortex nucleation in magnetically coupled superconductor/ferromagnet hybrid structures. Using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (LT-STM/STS) we have studied Pb/[Co-Pd] systems with slightly inhomogeneous magnetic domain width throughout the sample. Visualization of the underlying magnetic template structure is achieved through field dependent conductance maps. In the case of zero applied fields, these maps reveal the absence of vortices below a threshold domain width. At those locations with insufficient domain width to support generation of vortices in zero applied fields, nucleation can be restored through the application of an external magnetic field, with vortices nucleating above the domain parallel to the external field. For the magnetic domain width studied in this work, local tunneling spectroscopy reveals uniform superconducting critical temperature as a function of location, despite of local differences in the stray field experienced by the superconductor.
Influence of Domain Width on Vortex Nucleation in Superconductor/Ferromagnet Hybrid Structures
Creators
M. Iavarone - Temple University
S. A. Moore - Temple University
J. Fedor - Slovak Academy of Sciences
V. Novosad - Argonne National Laboratory
J. A. Pearson - Argonne National Laboratory
G. Karapetrov - Drexel University
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Publication Details
Journal of superconductivity and novel magnetism, v 28(3), pp 1107-1110
Publisher
Springer Nature
Number of pages
4
Grant note
DE-AC02-06CH11357 / U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences (BES); United States Department of Energy (DOE)
DE-SC0004556 / U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering; United States Department of Energy (DOE)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Physics
Web of Science ID
WOS:000350360800066
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84938203950
Other Identifier
991019168446704721
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