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Information Technology and Bilateral FDI: Theory and Evidence
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Information Technology and Bilateral FDI: Theory and Evidence

Bang Nam Jeon, Linghui Tang and Lei Zhu
Journal of economic integration, v 20(4), pp 613-630
01 Dec 2005
url
http://www.e-jei.org/upload/9JUKPG6TBG6H75DW.pdfView
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Business & Economics Economics Social Sciences
This paper investigates the impact of communication cost on the FDI activities of multinational corporations (MNCs). First, we provide a theoretical foundation for a gravity-type FDI model, which shows that physical distance and communication technology are important determinants of FDI activities. Second, we apply the ITaugmented gravity model to bilateral FDI data for a total of 47 OECD and nonOECD countries from 1980 to 1997 and find that distance is negatively related to inward FDI stocks while the growth of IT, measured by teledensity and celldensity, has encouraged FDI significantly. The impact is found to be more prominent on FDI from G7 countries to OECD countries, than to non-OECD countries, and more prominent in the 1990s than in the 1980s. Moreover, IT plays a more effective role by reducing communication cost when distance is beyond a threshold range.

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This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
#9 Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Economics
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