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Inhibition of macrophage-induced antigen-specific T lymphocyte proliferation by poly I:C: Strain and antigen independence
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Inhibition of macrophage-induced antigen-specific T lymphocyte proliferation by poly I:C: Strain and antigen independence

Dawn A. Kirschmann and Donna M. Murasko
Cellular immunology, v 135(1), pp 16-26
Jun 1991
PMID: 1902145
url
https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/c03c0b0b-9e93-4f4e-875d-fadae79cef8fView

Abstract

We have previously demonstrated that IFN- α β poly I:C (an inducer of IFN- α β ), and IFN-γ can inhibit the ability of KLH-pulsed peritoneal macrophages to induce proliferation of syngeneic, KLH immune T lymphocytes in CBA/J mice. In this study, we show that this IFN-induced immunosuppression is not restricted to CBA/J (H-2 k) mice but is also seen in BALB/cJ (H-2 d) mice. A similar inhibition of proliferation is observed with the KLH-specific T cell hybridoma BDK. 100, which requires KLH-pulsed macrophages for optimum proliferation and IL-2 production. The immunosuppression produced by IFN was also independent of the antigen employed. Inhibition of T lymphocyte proliferation was observed when casein, instead of KLH, was used to immunize T cells and to pulse peritoneal macrophages in vivo. Utilizing KLH and casein, the antigen specificity of the inhibition was demonstrated. Therefore, the inhibition by the IFN-inducer poly I:C of macrophage-induced, antigen-specific T cell proliferation is not limited by H-2 type of the mice or to one antigen.

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Web of Science research areas
Cell Biology
Immunology
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