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Integrative taxonomy reveals hidden diversity in the Catharus fuscater (Passeriformes: Turdidae) complex in Central and South America
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Integrative taxonomy reveals hidden diversity in the Catharus fuscater (Passeriformes: Turdidae) complex in Central and South America

Matthew R. Halley, Therese A. Catanach, John Klicka and Jason D. Weckstein
Zoological journal of the Linnean Society, v 199(1), pp 228-262
01 Sep 2023
url
https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad031View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Life Sciences & Biomedicine Science & Technology Zoology
We assembled datasets of genetic (genomic ultraconserved elements [UCEs], mtDNA) and phenotypic (morphology, voice) characters to address species limits and taxonomy in the slaty-backed nightingale-thrush Catharus fuscater (Passeriformes: Turdidae), a polytypic complex of songbirds with a broad montane distribution in Central and South America. We identified 10 allopatric populations that have been evolving independently for multiple glacial cycles. Genetic structure is broadly correlated with divergence in phenotypic characters, including plumage colour, iris colour, maxilla (bill) colour, and the acoustic structure of vocalizations (calls and songs). We propose an integrative taxonomic revision that recognizes seven species in the complex, including a newly described species from eastern Panama, and four subspecies, of which two are newly described.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Zoology
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