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Intraindustry trade and the skill premium: Theory and evidence
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Intraindustry trade and the skill premium: Theory and evidence

Elias Dinopoulos, Constantinos Syropoulos, Bin Xu and Yoto V. Yotov
Journal of international economics, v 84(1), pp 15-25
2011
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https://repository.ceibs.cn/en/publications/3b0155e6-b789-4262-8fb4-680038a408a1View
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Abstract

Monopolistic competition Non-homotheticity Output elasticity of substitution
We explore theoretically and empirically the relationship between intraindustry trade and the skill premium. Our model features a Chamberlinian-type mechanism of income distribution based on quasi-homothetic consumer preferences, non-homothetic production, and factor-biased scale economies at the firm level. The analysis focuses on a two-country, one-sector model of intraindustry trade with two factor inputs consisting of high-skilled and low-skilled labor. We find that a move from autarky to free trade (a) raises the output of the representative firm and its level of total factor productivity, and (b) reduces (raises) the relative wage of high-skilled workers under the hypothesis of output-skill substitutability (output-skill complementarity). Plant-level evidence from Mexico supports the empirical relevance of the proposed income-distribution mechanism.

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#9 Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
#8 Decent Work and Economic Growth

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Economics
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