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Inverse estimation of indoor airflow patterns using singular value decomposition
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Inverse estimation of indoor airflow patterns using singular value decomposition

Y. Lisa Chen and Jin Wen
Applied mathematical modelling, v 36(6), pp 2627-2641
Jun 2012
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2011.09.045View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Open Access (Publisher-Specific) Open

Abstract

Indoor airflow patterns Inverse models Sensor system design Singular value decomposition
The fast pace in the development of indoor sensors and communication technologies is allowing a great amount of sensor data to be utilized in various areas of indoor air applications, such as estimating indoor airflow patterns. The development of such an inverse model and the design of a sensor system to collect appropriate data are discussed in this study. Algebraic approaches, including singular value decomposition (SVD), are evaluated as methods to inversely estimate airflow patterns given limited sensor measurements. In lieu of actual sensor data, computational fluid dynamics data are used to evaluate the accuracy of the airflow patterns estimated by the inverse models developed in this study. It was found that the airflow patterns estimated by the linear inverse SVD model were as accurate as those estimated by the nonlinear inverse-multizone model. For the zones tested, sensor measurements along on the walls and near the inlet and outlet provided the greatest improvement in the accuracy of the estimated airflow patterns when compared with the results using measurements from other locations.

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6 citations in Scopus

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#7 Affordable and Clean Energy
#11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
#13 Climate Action

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Web of Science research areas
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications
Mechanics
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