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Investigating the Efficacy of Subharmonic Aided Pressure Estimation for Portal Vein Pressures and Portal Hypertension Monitoring
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Investigating the Efficacy of Subharmonic Aided Pressure Estimation for Portal Vein Pressures and Portal Hypertension Monitoring

Jaydev K. Dave, Valgerdur G. Halldorsdottir, John R. Eisenbrey, Daniel A. Merton, Ji-Bin Liu, Jian-Hua Zhou, Hsin-Kai Wang, Suhyun Park, Scott Dianis, Carl L. Chalek, …
Ultrasound in medicine & biology, v 38(10), pp 1784-1798
Oct 2012
PMID: 22920550
url
https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc3576693View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Noninvasive pressure estimation Portal hypertension Subharmonic imaging Subharmonic-aided pressure estimation Ultrasound contrast agents
The efficacy of using subharmonic emissions from Sonazoid microbubbles (GE Healthcare, Oslo, Norway) to track portal vein pressures and pressure changes was investigated in 14 canines using either slow- or high-flow models of portal hypertension (PH). A modified Logiq 9 scanner (GE Healthcare, Milwaukee, WI, USA) operating in subharmonic mode (ftransmit: 2.5 MHz, freceive: 1.25 MHz) was used to collect radiofrequency data at 10–40% incident acoustic power levels with 2–4 transmit cycles (in triplicate) before and after inducing PH. A pressure catheter (Millar Instruments, Inc., Houston, TX, USA) provided reference portal vein pressures. At optimum insonification, subharmonic signal amplitude changes correlated with portal vein pressure changes; r ranged from −0.82 to −0.94 and from −0.70 to −0.73 for PH models considered separately or together, respectively. The subharmonic signal amplitudes correlated with absolute portal vein pressures (r: −0.71 to −0.79). Statistically significant differences between subharmonic amplitudes, before and after inducing PH, were noted (p ≤ 0.01). Portal vein pressures estimated using subharmonic aided pressure estimation did not reveal significant differences (p > 0.05) with respect to the pressures obtained using the Millar pressure catheter. Subharmonic-aided pressure estimation may be useful clinically for portal vein pressure monitoring.

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Collaboration types
Industry collaboration
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Acoustics
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
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