Logo image
Investigating thyroid dysfunction in the context of COVID-19 infection
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Investigating thyroid dysfunction in the context of COVID-19 infection

Aashna Mehta, Wireko Andrew Awuah, Rohan Yarlagadda, Jacob Kalmanovich, Helen Huang, Mrinmoy Kundu, Esther Patience Nansubuga, Leilani Lopes, Bikona Ghosh and Mohammad Mehedi Hasan
Annals of medicine and surgery, v 84, pp 104806-104806
01 Dec 2022
PMID: 36339111
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104806View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

General & Internal Medicine Life Sciences & Biomedicine Medicine, General & Internal Science & Technology
COVID-19 is a contagious viral infection caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (Sars-CoV-2). One of the key features of COVID-19 infection is inflammation. There is increasing evidence pointing to an association between cytokine storm and autoimmunity. One autoimmune disease of interest in connection to COVID-19 is hyperthyroidism. COVID-19 has been shown to decrease TSH levels and induce thyrotoxicosis, destructive thyroiditis, and de novo Graves' disease. It has also been suggested that the immune response against SARS-CoV-2 antigens following vaccination can cross-react through a mechanism called molecular mimicry which can elicit autoimmune reactivity, potentially leading to potential thyroid disease post vaccine. However, if the COVID-19 vaccine is linked to reduced COVID-19 related serious disease, it could potentially play a protective role against post COVID-19 hyperthyroidism (de novo disease and exacerbations). Further studies investigating the complex interplay between COVID-19 or COVID-19 vaccine and thyroid dysfunction can help provide substantial evidence and potential therapeutic targets that can alter prognosis and improve COVID-19 related outcomes in individuals with or without preexisting thyroid disease.

Metrics

5 Record Views
3 citations in Scopus

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Logo image