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Job Strain, Occupational Category, Systolic Blood Pressure, and Hypertension Prevalence The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Job Strain, Occupational Category, Systolic Blood Pressure, and Hypertension Prevalence The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis

Paul A. Landsbergis, Ana V. Diez-Roux, Kaori Fujishiro, Sherry Baron, Joel D. Kaufman, John D. Meyer, George Koutsouras, Daichi Shimbo, Sandi Shrager, Karen Hinckley Stukovsky, …
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, v 57(11), pp 1178-1184
01 Nov 2015
PMID: 26539765
Featured in Collection :   UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
url
https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4636023View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Life Sciences & Biomedicine Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Science & Technology
Objective: To assess associations of occupational categories and job characteristics with prevalent hypertension. Methods: We analyzed 2517 MultiEthnic Study of Atherosclerosis participants, working 20+ hours per week, in 2002 to 2004. Results: Higher job decision latitude was associated with a lower prevalence of hypertension, prevalence ratio similar to 0.78 (95% confidence interval 0.66 to 0.91) for the top versus bottom quartile of job decision latitude. Associations, however, differed by occupation: decision latitude was associated with a higher prevalence of hypertension in health care support occupations (interaction P = 0.02). Occupation modified associations of sex with hypertension: a higher prevalence of hypertension in women (vs men) was observed in health care support and in blue-collar occupations (interaction P = 0.03). Conclusions: Lower job decision latitude is associated with hypertension prevalence in many occupations. Further research is needed to determine reasons for differential impact of decision latitude and sex on hypertension across occupations.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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