Logo image
Labeled Datasets for Air Handling Units Operating in Faulted and Fault-free States
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Labeled Datasets for Air Handling Units Operating in Faulted and Fault-free States

Naghmeh Ghalamsiah, Jin Wen, Guowen Li, Yimin Chen, Xing Lu, Yangyang Fu, Mengyuan Chu and Zheng O'Neill
Scientific data, v 13(1), 15
09 Jan 2026
PMID: 41513677
url
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-06179-yView
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Data-driven fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) for buildings' heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems has gained popularity in recent years. However, the scarcity of well-labeled data that represents true fault symptoms presents a challenge for developing new FDD methods. Furthermore, there is growing interest in applying transfer learning (TL) for building applications, where well-labeled data from one building is used to diagnose faults in a related but different building. Successful evaluation of TL algorithms requires at least two datasets that share similarities yet exhibit differences in some operational conditions. Unfortunately, the lack of comparative studies to identify suitable dataset pairs has slowed the progress of TL or other inter-dataset studies. To address these challenges, this paper focuses on the air handling unit (AHU), a key HVAC subsystem, and 1) presents the publication of eight new datasets, operating under fault-free and various faulty conditions; and 2) conducts a comprehensive study on AHU fault datasets to identify dataset pairs and their associated faults that are most suitable for evaluating TL algorithms.

Metrics

7 Record Views

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
#7 Affordable and Clean Energy
#13 Climate Action

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Logo image