Logo image
Left ventricular assist without thoracotomy: Clinical experience with the dennis method
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Left ventricular assist without thoracotomy: Clinical experience with the dennis method

L.Henry Edmunds, Howard C. Herrmann, Verdi J. DiSesa, Mark B. Ratcliffe, Joseph E. Bavaria and David M. McCarthy
The Annals of thoracic surgery, v 57(4), pp 880-885
01 Apr 1994
PMID: 8166535
url
https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.09.21.558738View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Maybe Open Access (Publisher Bronze) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-4975(94)90194-5View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

A method to provide left ventricular circulatory assistance without thoracotomy was developed and implemented in 2 patients. The left atrium is cannulated from the neck by passing a catheter across the interatrial septum (Dennis technique) using fluoioscopic and echocardiographic imaging. To facilitate ambulation, the arterial catheter is connected to the right axillary artery. Left atrial to axillary arterial flow is produced by a centrifugal pump. Two patients were perfused at 2.7 to 3.5 L/min for 5 and 6.5 days. One patient had successful coronary angioplasty during perfusion and remains alive 1 year later. The other patient died of sepsis and anuria that preceded implementation of circulatory assistance. The Dennis method of continuous left ventricular circulatory assistance avoids thoracotomy, requires a minimal operation, is portable and inexpensive, uses widely available equipment, and is particularly suitable for patients in cardiogenic shock after acute myocardial infarction. The method is safe and cost-effective, and merits wider application in selected patients.

Metrics

3 Record Views
13 citations in Scopus

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Web of Science research areas
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Respiratory System
Surgery
Logo image