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Living With Toxic Wounds: The Voices and Visual Self-Representations of Gulf War Veterans
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Living With Toxic Wounds: The Voices and Visual Self-Representations of Gulf War Veterans

Rebekka Dieterich-Hartwell, Bani Malhotra, Asli Arslanbek, Bryann DeBeer, Tabitha Alverio and Girija Kaimal
Qualitative health research, pp 10497323231213818-10497323231213818
29 Nov 2023
PMID: 38019750

Abstract

Biomedical Social Sciences Information Science & Library Science Life Sciences & Biomedicine Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Science & Technology Social Sciences Social Sciences - Other Topics Social Sciences, Biomedical Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary Technology
Operations Desert Shield and Storm occurred over 30 years ago, yet many of those who were deployed continue to experience chronic and debilitating symptoms, now recognized as Gulf War Illness (GWI). While efforts have been made to explore clinical treatments for GWI, misperceptions and skepticism about its complex nature and a lack of consensus on its etiology impede progress in this area. A critical necessity remains to better understand the experiences, needs, and concerns of veterans with GWI. In this qualitative research study, 40 Gulf War veterans were interviewed about their perceptions regarding symptoms of physical health, cognitive functioning, quality of life, and the quality of care received. In addition, they depicted their experiences through an artistic elicitation collage. Through a grounded theory method, key findings indicated that there are remaining hurdles, such as challenging symptoms, persisting unknowns about the illness, and variations in treatment quality. Veterans have mostly managed and coped with GWI, but they voice the need for acknowledgment and support. The main implication from this study is the significance of both clinical and institutional validation and recognition of the GWI experience as well as the need for specific support systems.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Information Science & Library Science
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Social Sciences, Biomedical
Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
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