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Longitudinal Description of State Laws Governing Syringe Services Programs and Syringe Possession and Distribution, 2010-2024
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Longitudinal Description of State Laws Governing Syringe Services Programs and Syringe Possession and Distribution, 2010-2024

Lauren Marie Langan, Katie Moran-McCabe, Adam Herpolsheimer, Sabrina Ruchelli, Alex Hunter Willhouse, Tamara Rushovich, Alina Schnake-Mahl and Scott Burris
The Journal of law, medicine & ethics, v 54(S1), pp 32-39
2026
PMID: 41986982
url
https://doi.org/10.1017/jme.2026.10230View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Humans Longitudinal Studies Needle-Exchange Programs - legislation & jurisprudence State Government Substance Abuse, Intravenous Syringes - supply & distribution Substance Abuse Substance Abuse Treatment United States
This article reports new legal data on state syringe services program (SSP) and drug paraphernalia laws in the United States. Scientific legal mapping methods were used to develop a longitudinal legal dataset capturing state-level SSP and drug paraphernalia laws in effect from January 1, 2010, through June 1, 2024. During that period, the number of states with a legal mechanism allowing for syringe distribution from SSPs nearly doubled. However, legal barriers to SSP operations remain in many states.

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