Journal article
Measurement of cosmic-ray electrons at TeV energies by VERITAS
Physical review. D, v 98(6), p062004
20 Sep 2018
Abstract
Cosmic-ray electrons and positrons (CREs) at GeV-TeV energies are a unique probe of our local Galactic neighborhood. CREs lose energy rapidly via synchrotron radiation and inverse-Compton scattering processes while propagating within the Galaxy, and these losses limit their propagation distance. For electrons with TeV energies, the limit is on the order of a kiloparsec. Within that distance, there are only a few known astrophysical objects capable of accelerating electrons to such high energies. It is also possible that the CREs are the products of the annihilation or decay of heavy dark matter (DM) particles. VERITAS, an array of imaging air Cherenkov telescopes in southern Arizona, is primarily utilized for gamma-ray astronomy but also simultaneously collects CREs during all observations. We describe our methods of identifying CREs in VERITAS data and present an energy spectrum, extending from 300 GeV to 5 TeV, obtained from approximately 300 hours of observations. A single power-law fit is ruled out in VERITAS data. We find that the spectrum of CREs is consistent with a broken power law, with a break energy at 710 +/- 40(stat) +/- 140(syst) GeV.
Metrics
Details
- Title
- Measurement of cosmic-ray electrons at TeV energies by VERITAS
- Creators
- A. Archer - Purdue Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USAW. Benbow - Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Fred Lawrence Whipple Observ, Amado, AZ 85645 USAR. Bird - Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAR. Brose - Univ Potsdam, Inst Phys & Astron, D-14476 Potsdam, GermanyM. Buchovecky - Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAJ. H. Buckley - Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USAV. Bugaev - Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USAM. P. Connolly - Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Sch Phys, Univ Rd, Galway, IrelandW. Cui - Purdue Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USAM. K. Daniel - Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Fred Lawrence Whipple Observ, Amado, AZ 85645 USAQ. Feng - McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, CanadaJ. P. Finley - Purdue Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USAL. Fortson - Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USAA. Furniss - Calif State Univ East Bay, Dept Phys, Hayward, CA 94542 USAG. Gillanders - Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Sch Phys, Univ Rd, Galway, IrelandM. Huetten - DESY, Platanenallee 6, D-15738 Zeuthen, GermanyD. Hanna - McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, CanadaO. Hervet - Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USAJ. Holder - Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USAG. Hughes - Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Fred Lawrence Whipple Observ, Amado, AZ 85645 USAT. B. Humensky - Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, 538 W 120th St, New York, NY 10027 USAC. A. Johnson - Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USAP. Kaaret - Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Van Allen Hall, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAP. Kar - Univ Utah, Dept Phys & Astron, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USAN. Kelley-Hoskins - DESY, Platanenallee 6, D-15738 Zeuthen, GermanyM. Kertzman - Depauw Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Greencastle, IN 46135 USAD. Kieda - Univ Utah, Dept Phys & Astron, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USAM. Krause - DESY, Platanenallee 6, D-15738 Zeuthen, GermanyF. Krennrich - Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USAS. Kumar - Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USAM. J. Lang - Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Sch Phys, Univ Rd, Galway, IrelandT. T. Y. Lin - McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, CanadaG. Maier - DESY, Platanenallee 6, D-15738 Zeuthen, GermanyS. McArthur - Purdue Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USAP. Moriarty - Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Sch Phys, Univ Rd, Galway, IrelandR. Mukherjee - Columbia Univ, Barnard Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, New York, NY 10027 USAS. O'Brien - Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Phys, Dublin 4, IrelandR. A. Ong - Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAA. N. Otte - Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, 837 State St NW, Atlanta, GA 30332 USAA. Petrashyk - Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, 538 W 120th St, New York, NY 10027 USAM. Pohl - Univ Potsdam, Inst Phys & Astron, D-14476 Potsdam, GermanyE. Pueschel - DESY, Platanenallee 6, D-15738 Zeuthen, GermanyJ. Quinn - Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Phys, Dublin 4, IrelandK. Ragan - McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, CanadaP. T. Reynolds - Cork Inst Technol, Dept Phys Sci, Cork, IrelandG. T. Richards - Supreme Council Of HealthE. Roache - Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Fred Lawrence Whipple Observ, Amado, AZ 85645 USAC. Rulten - Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USAI. Sadeh - DESY, Platanenallee 6, D-15738 Zeuthen, GermanyM. Santander - Univ Alabama, Dept Phys & Astron, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USAG. H. Sembroski - Purdue Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USAD. Staszak - Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, 5640 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USAI. Sushch - DESY, Platanenallee 6, D-15738 Zeuthen, GermanyS. P. Wakely - Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, 5640 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USAR. M. Wells - Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USAP. Wilcox - Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Van Allen Hall, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAA. Wilhelm - Univ Potsdam, Inst Phys & Astron, D-14476 Potsdam, GermanyD. A. Williams - Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USAT. J. Williamson - Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USAB. Zitzer - McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, CanadaVERITAS Collaboration
- Publication Details
- Physical review. D, v 98(6), p062004
- Publisher
- Amer Physical Soc
- Number of pages
- 7
- Grant note
- Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI); Canada Foundation for Innovation Fonds de recherche du Quebec-Nature et technologies (FRQ-NT) NSERC in Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) NanoQuebec U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science; United States Department of Energy (DOE) Smithsonian Institution U.S. National Science Foundation; National Science Foundation (NSF) 1407326 / Division Of Physics; National Science Foundation (NSF); NSF - Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences (MPS)
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- Physics
- Web of Science ID
- WOS:000445175300001
- Scopus ID
- 2-s2.0-85054481306
- Other Identifier
- 991019201527604721
InCites Highlights
Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:
- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- International collaboration
- Web of Science research areas
- Astronomy & Astrophysics
- Physics, Particles & Fields