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Measuring the Ability to Tolerate Activity-Related Discomfort: Initial Validation of the Physical Activity Acceptance Questionnaire (PAAQ)
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Measuring the Ability to Tolerate Activity-Related Discomfort: Initial Validation of the Physical Activity Acceptance Questionnaire (PAAQ)

Meghan L Butryn, Danielle Arigo, Greer A Raggio, Alison Infield Kaufman, Stephanie G Kerrigan and Evan M Forman
Journal of physical activity & health, v 12(5), pp 717-726
May 2015
PMID: 25106049
url
https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2013-0338View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Predictive Value of Tests Reproducibility of Results Psychometrics - statistics & numerical data Humans Middle Aged Self Report Male Mindfulness Exercise - psychology Accelerometry - instrumentation Exercise Tolerance Adult Female Surveys and Questionnaires Aged
Physical activity (PA) is essential for health, but many adults find PA adherence challenging. Acceptance of discomfort related to PA may influence an individual's ability to begin and sustain a program of exercise. The aim of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Physical Activity Acceptance Questionnaire (PAAQ). The PAAQ was administered to 3 distinct samples (N = 418). Each sample completed additional self-report measures; 1 sample also wore accelerometers for 7 days (at baseline and 6 months later). The PAAQ demonstrated high internal validity for its total score (α = .89) and 2 subscales (Cognitive Acceptance α = .86, Behavioral Commitment α = .85). The PAAQ also showed convergent validity with measures of mindfulness, self-reported physical activity levels, and accelerometer-verified levels of moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA; P-values < .05). The Cognitive Acceptance subscale showed predictive validity for objectively-verified PA levels among individuals attempting to increase PA over 6 months (P = .05). Test-retest reliability for a subset of participants (n = 46) demonstrated high consistency over 1 week (P < .0001). The PAAQ demonstrates sound psychometric properties, and shows promise for improving the current understanding of PA facilitators and barriers among adults.

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35 citations in Scopus

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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