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Mesenchymal Stem Cells Delivered Locally to Ischemia-Reperfused Kidneys via Injectable Hyaluronic Acid Hydrogels Decrease Extracellular Matrix Remodeling 1 Month after Injury in Male Mice
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Mesenchymal Stem Cells Delivered Locally to Ischemia-Reperfused Kidneys via Injectable Hyaluronic Acid Hydrogels Decrease Extracellular Matrix Remodeling 1 Month after Injury in Male Mice

Daniel S. Han, Christopher Erickson, Kirk C. Hansen, Lara Kirkbride-Romeo, Zhibin He, Christopher B. Rodell and Danielle E. Soranno
Cells (Basel, Switzerland), v 12(13), p1771
04 Jul 2023
url
https://doi.org/10.3390/cells12131771View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

The translation of stem cell therapies has been hindered by low cell survival and retention rates. Injectable hydrogels enable the site-specific delivery of therapeutic cargo, including cells, to overcome these challenges. We hypothesized that delivery of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) via shear-thinning and injectable hyaluronic acid (HA) hydrogels would mitigate renal damage following ischemia-reperfusion acute kidney injury. Acute kidney injury (AKI) was induced in mice by bilateral or unilateral ischemia-reperfusion kidney injury. Three days later, mice were treated with MSCs either suspended in media injected intravenously via the tail vein, or injected under the capsule of the left kidney, or MSCs suspended in HA injected under the capsule of the left kidney. Serial measurements of serum and urine biomarkers of renal function and injury, as well as transcutaneous glomerular filtration rate (tGFR) were performed. In vivo optical imaging showed that MSCs localized to both kidneys in a sustained manner after bilateral ischemia and remained within the ipsilateral treated kidney after unilateral ischemic AKI. One month after injury, MSC/HA treatment significantly reduced urinary NGAL compared to controls; it did not significantly reduce markers of fibrosis compared to untreated controls. An analysis of kidney proteomes revealed decreased extracellular matrix remodeling and high overlap with sham proteomes in MSC/HA-treated animals. Hydrogel-assisted MSC delivery shows promise as a therapeutic treatment following acute kidney injury.

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7 citations in Scopus

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Cell Biology
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