The methionine sulfoxide reductase (Msr) system is known for its function in reducing protein-methionine sulfoxide to methionine. Recently, we showed that one member of the Msr system, MsrA, is involved in the ubiquitination-like process in Archaea. Here, the mammalian MsrA is demonstrated to mediate the ubiquitination of the 14-3-3 zeta protein and to promote the binding of 14-3-3 proteins to alpha synuclein in brain. MsrA was also found to enhance the ubiquitination and phosphorylation of Ser129 of alpha synuclein in brain. Furthermore, we demonstrate that, similarly to the archaeal MsrA, the mammalian MsrA can compete for capturing ubiquitin using the same active site it contains for methionine sulfoxide binding. Based on our previous observations showing that MsrA knockout mice have elevated expression levels of dopamine and 14-3-3 zeta and our current data, we propose that MsrA-dependent 14-3-3 zeta ubiquitination affects the regulation of alpha synuclein degradation and dopamine synthesis in the brain.
Methionine sulfoxide reductase A (MsrA) mediates the ubiquitination of 14-3-3 protein isotypes in brain
Creators
Yue Deng - University of Florida
Beichen Jiang - University of Florida
Carolyn L. Rankin - University of Florida
Kazuhito Toyo-oka - Drexel University
Mark L. Richter - University of Florida
Julie A. Maupin-Furlow - Drexel University
Jackob Moskovitz - Department of Microbiology and Cell Science, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0700, USA
Publication Details
Free radical biology & medicine, v 129, pp 600-607
Publisher
Elsevier
Number of pages
8
Grant note
P30-AG-035982 / KU ADC
Landon Center on Aging
R01 GM57498 / NIH; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA
R01GM057498 / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF GENERAL MEDICAL SCIENCES; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Hedwig Miller Fund for Aging Research
R01NS096098 / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute of Neurological Disorders & Stroke (NINDS)
P30AG035982 / NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Neurobiology and Anatomy
Web of Science ID
WOS:000450298400055
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85051473588
Other Identifier
991019168862804721
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