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Mini-review: Microtubule sliding in neurons
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Mini-review: Microtubule sliding in neurons

Shrobona Guha, Ankita Patil, Hemalatha Muralidharan and Peter W Baas
Neuroscience letters, v 753, pp 135867-135867
14 May 2021
PMID: 33812935
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8097519View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Animals Axons - metabolism Cell Differentiation Cell Movement Cell Polarity Dendrites - metabolism Dyneins - metabolism Humans Microtubules - metabolism Neurons - cytology Neurons - metabolism
Microtubule sliding is an underappreciated mechanism that contributes to the establishment, organization, preservation, and plasticity of neuronal microtubule arrays. Powered by molecular motor proteins and regulated in part by static crosslinker proteins, microtubule sliding is the movement of microtubules relative to other microtubules or to non-microtubule structures such as the actin cytoskeleton. In addition to other important functions, microtubule sliding significantly contributes to the establishment and maintenance of microtubule polarity patterns in different regions of the neuron. The purpose of this article is to review the state of knowledge on microtubule sliding in the neuron, with emphasis on its mechanistic underpinnings as well as its functional significance.

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