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Minimum quality standard regulation under imperfect quality observability
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Minimum quality standard regulation under imperfect quality observability

Min Chen and Konstantinos Serfes
Journal of regulatory economics, v 41(2)
01 Apr 2012

Abstract

Business & Economics Economics Social Sciences
Minimum quality standards (MQS) constitute an important regulatory tool that can be used to raise product qualities, to benefit consumers and to increase market participation. One of the main assumptions in the existing literature is that firms must comply with standards. Nevertheless, in many industries, and in particular the service industry, quality observability and enforceability are not perfect. Some low quality firms do not comply with standards. What are the welfare implications of an MQS regulation in such an environment? We develop a price competition model of vertical differentiation that accounts for these empirical observations. Contrary to well-established results in the literature, MQS can increase quality disparity between firms and raise hedonic prices. Some consumers get hurt and market participation decreases.

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13 citations in Scopus

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Economics
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