Journal article
Mortality and healthcare services in Pennsylvania state prisons following extreme ambient temperatures
Nature communications, Forthcoming
22 Sep 2026
Abstract
Extreme temperatures pose severe risks for population health and healthcare systems. However, little research has examined implications for incarcerated populations, who may be particularly vulnerable given their limited control over their thermal environments. Here, we show that among people imprisoned in Pennsylvania (2000-2023), both warmer and cooler temperatures were significantly associated with higher rates of mortality, transfers to outside medical facilities and prison infirmary admissions, relative to outcome-specific reference minimum threshold temperatures. As temperature extremes become more frequent and severe, policy action including decarceration and the provision of accessible prison healthcare is urgently needed to protect the health of incarcerated populations.
Metrics
1 Record Views
Details
- Title
- Mortality and healthcare services in Pennsylvania state prisons following extreme ambient temperatures
- Creators
- Jaquelyn L. Jahn (Corresponding Author) - Drexel UniversityClaudia N. Anderson - Florida State UniversityJessica T. Simes - Boston UniversityLeah H. Schinasi - Drexel UniversityMichael LeungJosiah L. Kephart - Drexel UniversityBruce Western - Russell Sage Foundation
- Publication Details
- Nature communications, Forthcoming
- Publisher
- Nature Publishing
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- Drexel FIRST (Center for Firefighter Injury Research and Safety Trends); Urban Health Collaborative; Epidemiology and Biostatistics; Environmental and Occupational Health
- Other Identifier
- 991022234544404721