The benefit of multi-antenna receivers is investigated in wireless ad hoc networks, and the main finding is that network throughput can be made to scale linearly with the number of receive antennas n(R) even if each transmitting node uses only a single antenna. This is in contrast to a large body of prior work in single-user, multiuser, and ad hoc wireless networks that have shown linear scaling is achievable when multiple receive and transmit antennas (i.e., MIMO transmission) are employed, but that throughput increases logarithmically or sublinearly with n(R) when only a single transmit antenna (i.e., SIMO transmission) is used. The linear gain is achieved by using the receive degrees of freedom to simultaneously suppress interference and increase the power of the desired signal, and exploiting the subsequent performance benefit to increase the density of simultaneous transmissions instead of the transmission rate. This result is proven in the transmission capacity framework, which presumes single-hop transmissions in the presence of randomly located interferers, but it is also illustrated that the result holds under several relaxations of the model, including imperfect channel knowledge, multihop transmission, and regular networks (i.e., interferers are deterministically located on a grid).
Multi-Antenna Communication in Ad Hoc Networks: Achieving MIMO Gains with SIMO Transmission
Creators
Nihar Jindal - University of Minnesota
Jeffrey G. Andrews - The University of Texas at Austin
Steven Weber - Drexel University
Publication Details
IEEE transactions on communications, v 59(2), pp 529-540
Publisher
IEEE
Number of pages
12
Grant note
W911NF-07-1-0028 / DARPA IT-MANET program; United States Department of Defense; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA)
0634763; 0634979; 0635003 / NSF; National Science Foundation (NSF)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Web of Science ID
WOS:000287410500024
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-79951851420
Other Identifier
991019167436104721
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