Logo image
Multifunctional Mesoporous Silica Nanoprobes: Material Chemistry-Based Fabrication and Bio-Imaging
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Multifunctional Mesoporous Silica Nanoprobes: Material Chemistry-Based Fabrication and Bio-Imaging

Luodan Yu, Han Lin, Xiangyu Lu and Yu Chen
Advanced therapeutics, v 1(8)
01 Dec 2018

Abstract

Life Sciences & Biomedicine Pharmacology & Pharmacy Science & Technology
Nanoparticles-based bioimaging probes are attracting broad attention for various biomedical applications. As one of the mostly explored nanoplatforms, mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) show high clinical-translation potential for diagnostic probing/imaging. Based on their tunable morphology, abundant surface chemistry, and well-defined mesostructure, MSNs are regarded as the desirable platforms for constructing diverse nanoprobes via incorporation of a variety of functional moieties or components. In this review, the authors summarize and discuss recent progress in the rational design and fabrication of multifunctional mesoporous silica-based composite nanoprobes for versatile bioimaging applications. Four kinds of methodologies for the fabrication of these mesoporous silica-based nanoprobes are discussed, including encapsulating functional nanoparticles within a mesoporous silica shell, assembling functional nanoparticles on the surface of MSNs, dispersing nanoparticles into the nanometer-scale mesopores of MSNs, and doping functional moieties into the framework of MSNs. The applications of mesoporous silica nanoprobes in magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound imaging, computed tomography imaging, fluorescence imaging, positron emission computed tomography, photoacoustic (PA) imaging, and even multimodality imaging are discussed in detail. The biosafety of MSN-based composite nanoplatforms as bioimaging nanoprobes is also highlighted, accompanied by a deep discussion on facing the challenges and future developments for guaranteeing their further potential clinical translation.

Metrics

8 Record Views
23 citations in Scopus

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Web of Science research areas
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Logo image