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Nanopteron solutions of diatomic Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou lattices with small mass-ratio
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Nanopteron solutions of diatomic Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou lattices with small mass-ratio

Aaron Hoffman and J. Douglas Wright
Physica. D, v 358
01 Nov 2017
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physd.2017.07.004View

Abstract

Mathematics Mathematics, Applied Physical Sciences Physics Physics, Fluids & Plasmas Physics, Mathematical Physics, Multidisciplinary Science & Technology
Consider an infinite chain of masses, each connected to its nearest neighbors by a (nonlinear) spring. This is a Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou lattice. We prove the existence of traveling waves in the setting where the masses alternate in size. In particular we address the limit where the mass ratio tends to zero. The problem is inherently singular and we find that the traveling waves are not true solitary waves but rather "nanopterons", which is to say, waves which are asymptotic at spatial infinity to very small amplitude periodic waves. Moreover, we can only find solutions when the mass ratio lies in a certain open set. The difficulties in the problem all revolve around understanding Jost solutions of a nonlocal Schrodinger operator in its semi-classical limit. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Mathematics, Applied
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Physics, Mathematical
Physics, Multidisciplinary
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