Nanosecond-Pulsed DBD Plasma-Generated Reactive Oxygen Species Trigger Immunogenic Cell Death in A549 Lung Carcinoma Cells through Intracellular Oxidative Stress
Abraham Lin, Billy Truong, Sohil Patel, Nagendra Kaushik, Eun Ha Choi, Gregory Fridman, Alexander Fridman and Vandana Miller
International journal of molecular sciences, v 18(5), p966
A novel application for non-thermal plasma is the induction of immunogenic cancer cell death for cancer immunotherapy. Cells undergoing immunogenic death emit danger signals which facilitate anti-tumor immune responses. Although pathways leading to immunogenic cell death are not fully understood; oxidative stress is considered to be part of the underlying mechanism. Here; we studied the interaction between dielectric barrier discharge plasma and cancer cells for oxidative stress-mediated immunogenic cell death. We assessed changes to the intracellular oxidative environment after plasma treatment and correlated it to emission of two danger signals: surface-exposed calreticulin and secreted adenosine triphosphate. Plasma-generated reactive oxygen and charged species were recognized as the major effectors of immunogenic cell death. Chemical attenuators of intracellular reactive oxygen species successfully abrogated oxidative stress following plasma treatment and modulated the emission of surface-exposed calreticulin. Secreted danger signals from cells undergoing immunogenic death enhanced the anti-tumor activity of macrophages. This study demonstrated that plasma triggers immunogenic cell death through oxidative stress pathways and highlights its potential development for cancer immunotherapy.
Nanosecond-Pulsed DBD Plasma-Generated Reactive Oxygen Species Trigger Immunogenic Cell Death in A549 Lung Carcinoma Cells through Intracellular Oxidative Stress
Creators
Abraham Lin - Drexel University
Billy Truong - Drexel University
Sohil Patel - Drexel University
Nagendra Kaushik - Kwangwoon University
Eun Ha Choi - Kwangwoon University
Gregory Fridman - Drexel University
Alexander Fridman - Drexel University
Vandana Miller - Drexel University
Publication Details
International journal of molecular sciences, v 18(5), p966
Publisher
MDPI
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Microbiology and Immunology; Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics
Web of Science ID
WOS:000404113900073
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85018375072
Other Identifier
991019168626004721
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