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Neighborhoods and health
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Neighborhoods and health

Ana V Diez Roux and Christina Mair
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, v 1186(1), pp 125-145
Feb 2010
PMID: 20201871
Featured in Collection :   UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
url
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05333.xView
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Maybe Open Access (Publisher Bronze) Restricted

Abstract

Health Status Humans Residence Characteristics Risk Factors Social Environment Mental Health
Features of neighborhoods or residential environments may affect health and contribute to social and race/ethnic inequalities in health. The study of neighborhood health effects has grown exponentially over the past 15 years. This chapter summarizes key work in this area with a particular focus on chronic disease outcomes (specifically obesity and related risk factors) and mental health (specifically depression and depressive symptoms). Empirical work is classified into two main eras: studies that use census proxies and studies that directly measure neighborhood attributes using a variety of approaches. Key conceptual and methodological challenges in studying neighborhood health effects are reviewed. Existing gaps in knowledge and promising new directions in the field are highlighted.

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1984 citations in Scopus

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being
#10 Reduced Inequalities

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Web of Science research areas
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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