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Neonatal outcomes based on mode and intensity of delivery room resuscitation
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Neonatal outcomes based on mode and intensity of delivery room resuscitation

A Bashir, B Bird, L Wu, S Welles, H Taylor, E Anday and V Bhandari
Journal of perinatology, v 37(10), pp 1103-1107
Oct 2017
PMID: 28682316

Abstract

Adult Case-Control Studies Cesarean Section - statistics & numerical data Continuous Positive Airway Pressure - statistics & numerical data Delivery Rooms Female Humans Infant, Newborn Infant, Very Low Birth Weight Intensive Care Units - statistics & numerical data Intubation, Intratracheal - adverse effects Intubation, Intratracheal - statistics & numerical data Male Noninvasive Ventilation - statistics & numerical data Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn - epidemiology Resuscitation - adverse effects Resuscitation - methods Retrospective Studies Young Adult
To examine outcomes of neonates based on the mode and intensity of resuscitation received in the delivery room (DR). A retrospective study of 439 infants with birth weight ⩽1500 g receiving DR resuscitation at two hospital centers in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Of 439 infants, 22 (5%) received routine care, 188 (43%) received noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (PPV) and 229 (52%) received endotracheal tube (ETT) intubation in the DR. Adjusted odds for respiratory distress syndrome was associated with lower rates in infants requiring lower intensity of DR resuscitation (P<0.001). Noninvasive PPV vs ETT was associated with decreased odds of developing intraventricular hemorrhage and retinopathy of prematurity (P<0.05). Routine vs noninvasive PPV or ETT had decreased odds of developing bronchopulmonary dysplasia (P<0.05). Decreased intensity of DR resuscitation was associated with a decreased risk of specific morbidities.

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4 citations in Scopus

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Pediatrics
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