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Neural Progenitor Cells Grown on Hydrogel Surfaces Respond to the product of the Transgene of Encapsulated Genetically Engineered Fibroblasts
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Neural Progenitor Cells Grown on Hydrogel Surfaces Respond to the product of the Transgene of Encapsulated Genetically Engineered Fibroblasts

Mihir S. Shanbhag, Justin D. Lathia, Mohamed R. Mughal, Nicola L. Francis, Nicholas Pashos, Mark P. Mattson and Margaret A. Wheatley
Biomacromolecules, v 11(11), pp 2936-2943
13 Oct 2010
PMID: 20942395
url
https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc3775902View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Alginate central nervous system differentiation genetically engineered fibroblasts neural progenitor cell neurotrophic factor
Engineered tissue strategies for central nervous system (CNS) repair have the potential for localizing treatment using a wide variety of cells or growth factors. However, these strategies are often limited by their ability to address only one aspect of the injury. Here we report the development of a novel alginate construct that acts as a multi-functional tissue scaffold for CNS repair, and as a localized growth factor delivery vehicle. We show that the surface of this alginate construct acts as an optimal growth environment for neural progenitor cell (NPC) attachment, survival, migration, and differentiation. Importantly, we show that tailor-made alginate constructs containing brain-derived neurotrophic factor or neurotrophin-3 differentially direct lineage fates of NPCs and may therefore be useful in treating a wide variety of injuries. It is this potential for directed differentiation of a scaffold prior to implantation at the injury site that we explore here.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Chemistry, Organic
Polymer Science
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