Logo image
Neurons in the Amygdala with Response-Selectivity for Anxiety in Two Ethologically Based Tests
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Neurons in the Amygdala with Response-Selectivity for Anxiety in Two Ethologically Based Tests

Dong V. Wang, Fang Wang, Jun Liu, Lu Zhang, Zhiru Wang and Longnian Lin
PloS one, v 6(4), pp e18739-e18739
11 Apr 2011
PMID: 21494567
url
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0018739&type=printableView
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0018739View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Biology
The amygdala is a key area in the brain for detecting potential threats or dangers, and further mediating anxiety. However, the neuronal mechanisms of anxiety in the amygdala have not been well characterized. Here we report that in freely-behaving mice, a group of neurons in the basolateral amygdala (BLA) fires tonically under anxiety conditions in both open-field and elevated plus-maze tests. The firing patterns of these neurons displayed a characteristic slow onset and progressively increased firing rates. Specifically, these firing patterns were correlated to a gradual development of anxiety-like behaviors in the open-field test. Moreover, these neurons could be activated by any impoverished environment similar to an open-field; and introduction of both comfortable and uncomfortable stimuli temporarily suppressed the activity of these BLA neurons. Importantly, the excitability of these BLA neurons correlated well with levels of anxiety. These results demonstrate that this type of BLA neuron is likely to represent anxiety and/or emotional values of anxiety elicited by anxiogenic environmental stressors.

Metrics

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Web of Science research areas
Neurosciences
Logo image