Journal article
Nosocomial pulmonary infections in children
Journal of thoracic imaging, v 4(1), pp 25-33
Oct 1986
PMID: 3612906
Abstract
Nosocomial infections prolong hospitalization and increase morbidity, mortality, and costs. Unfortunately only 50% of hospital-acquired infections are preventable. Factors that increase the risk for infection include use of monitoring devices, performance of invasive diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. prolonged duration of hospitalization, and impairment of host defense. Diagnosing nosocomial pulmonary infections is challenging. Radiographic studies must be combined with other diagnostic techniques to confirm diagnoses. Aggressive pursuit of a definitive diagnosis is important in evaluation of the compromised host. Specific therapy is preferred over empiric therapy. Outcome is related to the infecting agent and the patientʼs underlying condition. Preventive measures include hand-washing, isolation of infected patients, and careful attention to aseptic technique when inserting and manipulating catheters. In general, antibiotic therapy will not prevent Infection but will alter the patientʼs flora and increase the likelihood of infection by resistant pathogens.
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Details
- Title
- Nosocomial pulmonary infections in children
- Creators
- Margaret Fisher - Temple University
- Publication Details
- Journal of thoracic imaging, v 4(1), pp 25-33
- Publisher
- Williams & Wilkins
- Number of pages
- 9
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- Pediatrics
- Scopus ID
- 2-s2.0-0022788274
- Other Identifier
- 991021930428004721