Logo image
On the Populations of Radio Galaxies with Extended Morphology at z<0.3
Journal article   Open access

On the Populations of Radio Galaxies with Extended Morphology at z<0.3

Yen-Ting Lin, Yue Shen, Michael Strauss, Gordon Richards and Ragnhild Lunnan
The Astrophysical journal, v 723(2), pp 1119-1138
28 Jun 2010
url
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/723/2/1119View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Maybe Open Access (Publisher Bronze) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/723/2/1119View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Physics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Extended extragalactic radio sources have traditionally been classified into FR I and II types, based on the ratio r of the separation S between the brightest regions on either sides of the host galaxy and the total size T of the radio source. Here we examine the distribution of various physical properties as a function of r of 1040 luminous radio galaxies (RGs) at z<0.3 from the SDSS, NVSS, and FIRST. About 2/3 of the RGs are lobe-dominated (LD), and 1/3 have prominent jets. If we follow the original definition of the FR types (a division based solely on r), FR I and FR II RGs overlap in their host galaxy properties. However, the rare, LD sources with r>0.8 AND OIII5007 line luminosity >10^6 Lsun are markedly different on average from the rest of the RGs, in the sense that they are hosted in lower mass galaxies, live in relatively sparse environments, and have higher accretion rates onto the central SMBH. Thus these objects and the rest of RGs form a well-defined dichotomy. Motivated by the stark differences in the nuclear emission line properties of the RG subsamples, we suggest that the accretion rate onto the SMBH may play the primary role in creating the different morphologies. At relatively high accretion rates, the accretion system may produce powerful jets that create the "classical double" morphology (roughly corresponding to the LD sources with r>0.8 and emission lines); at lower accretion rates the jets from a radiatively inefficient accretion flow generate radio lobes without apparent "hot spots" at the edge (corresponding to the majority of LD sources). At slightly lower accretion rates AND in galaxies with dense galactic structure, sources with prominent jets result. It is possible that while the high accretion rate systems could affect sub-Mpc scale environments, the jets from lower accretion rate systems may efficiently suppress activity within the host galaxies.

Metrics

5 Record Views
56 citations in Scopus

Details

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Logo image