Logo image
On the heterogeneous trade and welfare effects of GATT/WTO membership
Journal article   Peer reviewed

On the heterogeneous trade and welfare effects of GATT/WTO membership

Gabriel Felbermayr, Mario Larch, Erdal Yalcin and Yoto V. Yotov
Review of world economics, v 160(3), pp 983-1008
01 Aug 2024

Abstract

Business & Economics Economics International Relations Social Sciences
We quantify the effects of GATT/WTO membership on trade and welfare. Using an extensive database covering manufacturing trade for 186 countries over the period 1980-2016, we find that the average partial equilibrium impact of GATT/WTO membership on trade among member countries is large, positive, and significant. We contribute to the literature by estimating country-specific estimates and find them to vary widely across the countries in our sample with poorer members benefitting more. Using these estimates, we simulate the general equilibrium effects of GATT/WTO on welfare, which are sizable and heterogeneous across members. We show that countries not experiencing positive trade effects from joining GATT/WTO can still gain in terms of welfare, due to lower import prices and higher export demand.

Metrics

3 Record Views
5 citations in Scopus

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
#17 Partnerships for the Goals

Source: SDGs in the Output

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Economics
International Relations
Logo image