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Origin of nanomechanical cantilever motion generated from biomolecular interactions
Journal article   Open access

Origin of nanomechanical cantilever motion generated from biomolecular interactions

Guanghua Wu, Haifeng Ji, Karolyn Hansen, Thomas Thundat, Ram Datar, Richard Cote, Michael F Hagan, Arup K Chakraborty and Arunava Majumdar
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, v 98(4), pp 1560-1564
13 Feb 2001
PMID: 11171990
url
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.031362498View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Biological Sciences
Generation of nanomechanical cantilever motion from biomolecular interactions can have wide applications, ranging from high-throughput biomolecular detection to bioactuation. Although it has been suggested that such motion is caused by changes in surface stress of a cantilever beam, the origin of the surface-stress change has so far not been elucidated. By using DNA hybridization experiments, we show that the origin of motion lies in the interplay between changes in configurational entropy and intermolecular energetics induced by specific biomolecular interactions. By controlling entropy change during DNA hybridization, the direction of cantilever motion can be manipulated. These thermodynamic principles were also used to explain the origin of motion generated from protein–ligand binding.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
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