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PET-Based Imaging with F-18-FDG and F-18-NaF to Assess Inflammation and Microcalcification in Atherosclerosis and Other Vascular and Thrombotic Disorders
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

PET-Based Imaging with F-18-FDG and F-18-NaF to Assess Inflammation and Microcalcification in Atherosclerosis and Other Vascular and Thrombotic Disorders

William Y. Raynor, Peter Sang Uk Park, Austin J. Borja, Yusha Sun, Thomas J. Werner, Sze Jia Ng, Hui Chong Lau, Poul Flemming Hoilund-Carlsen, Abass Alavi and Mona-Elisabeth Revheim
Diagnostics (Basel), v 11(12)
01 Dec 2021
PMID: 34943473
url
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/12/2234/pdfView
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY V4.0 Open
url
https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11122234View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

General & Internal Medicine Life Sciences & Biomedicine Medicine, General & Internal Science & Technology
Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging with F-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) represents a method of detecting and characterizing arterial wall inflammation, with potential applications in the early assessment of vascular disorders such as atherosclerosis. By portraying early-stage molecular changes, FDG-PET findings have previously been shown to correlate with atherosclerosis progression. In addition, recent studies have suggested that microcalcification revealed by F-18-sodium fluoride (NaF) may be more sensitive at detecting atherogenic changes compared to FDG-PET. In this review, we summarize the roles of FDG and NaF in the assessment of atherosclerosis and discuss the role of global assessment in quantification of the vascular disease burden. Furthermore, we will review the emerging applications of FDG-PET in various vascular disorders, including pulmonary embolism, as well as inflammatory and infectious vascular diseases.

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18 citations in Scopus

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
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