Journal article
PHYLOGENY OF NORTH AMERICAN TOLYPELLA (CHAROPHYCEAE, CHAROPHYTA) BASED ON PLASTID DNA SEQUENCES WITH A DESCRIPTION OF TOLYPELLA RAMOSISSIMA SP NOV
Journal of phycology, Vol.50(5), pp.776-789
01 Oct 2014
PMID: 26988636
Featured in Collection : UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
Abstract
Characeae (Charophyceae, Charophyta) contains two tribes with six genera: tribe Chareae with four genera and tribe Nitelleae, which includes Tolypella and Nitella. This paper uses molecular and morphological data to elucidate the phylogeny of Tolypella species in North America. In the most comprehensive taxonomic treatment of Characeae, 16 Tolypella species worldwide were subsumed into two species, T. intricata and T. nidifica, in two sections, Rothia and Tolypella respectively. It was further suggested that Tolypella might be a derived group within Nitella. In this investigation into species diversity and relationships in North American Tolypella, sequence data from the plastid genes atpB, psbC, and rbcL were assembled for a broad range of charophycean and land plant taxa. Molecular data were used in conjunction with morphology to test monophyly of the genus and species within it. Phylogenetic analyses of the sequence data showed that Characeae is monophyletic but that Nitelleae is paraphyletic with Tolypella sister to a monophyletic Nitella + Chareae. The results also supported the monophyly of Tolypella and the sections Rothia and Tolypella. Morphologically defined species were supported as clades with little or no DNA sequence differences. In addition, molecular data revealed several lineages and a new species (T. ramosissima sp. nov.), which suggests greater species diversity in Tolypella than previously recognized. Key index words: atpB, psbC, and rbcL phylogeny; Characeae; Charophyceae; Charophyta; North America; oospore; Tolypella; Tolypella ramosissima sp. nov.
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Details
- Title
- PHYLOGENY OF NORTH AMERICAN TOLYPELLA (CHAROPHYCEAE, CHAROPHYTA) BASED ON PLASTID DNA SEQUENCES WITH A DESCRIPTION OF TOLYPELLA RAMOSISSIMA SP NOV
- Creators
- William Perez - New York Botanical GardenJohn D. Hall - Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel UniversityRichard M. McCourt - Drexel UniversityKenneth G. Karol - New York Botanical Garden
- Publication Details
- Journal of phycology, Vol.50(5), pp.776-789
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Number of pages
- 14
- Grant note
- DEB-1020660; DEB-1020948 / National Science Foundation; National Science Foundation (NSF) American Society of Plant Taxonomists 1020948 / Direct For Biological Sciences; National Science Foundation (NSF); NSF - Directorate for Biological Sciences (BIO) Phycological Society of America Cullman Program for Molecular Systematics of The New York Botanical Garden 1036478 / Division Of Environmental Biology; National Science Foundation (NSF); NSF - Directorate for Biological Sciences (BIO) City University of New York
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- Biodiversity, Earth, and Environmental Science (BEES)
- Identifiers
- 991019167829004721
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- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- Web of Science research areas
- Marine & Freshwater Biology
- Plant Sciences