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Pan-genome analysis provides much higher strain typing resolution than multi-locus sequence typing
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Pan-genome analysis provides much higher strain typing resolution than multi-locus sequence typing

Barry G Hall, Garth D Ehrlich and Fen Z Hu
Microbiology (Society for General Microbiology), v 156(Pt 4), pp 1060-1068
Apr 2010
PMID: 20019077
url
https://doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.035188-0View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Bacteria - classification Molecular Sequence Data Genome, Bacterial Bacteria - genetics Bacterial Typing Techniques - methods Sequence Analysis, DNA - methods
The most widely used DNA-based method for bacterial strain typing, multi-locus sequence typing (MLST), lacks sufficient resolution to distinguish among many bacterial strains within a species. Here, we show that strain typing based on the presence or absence of distributed genes is able to resolve all completely sequenced genomes of six bacterial species. This was accomplished by the development of a clustering method, neighbour grouping, which is completely consistent with the lower-resolution MLST method, but provides far greater resolving power. Because the presence/absence of distributed genes can be determined by low-cost microarray analyses, it offers a practical, high-resolution alternative to MLST that could provide valuable diagnostic and prognostic information for pathogenic bacterial species.

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Web of Science research areas
Microbiology
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