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Peeling back the layers of locomotor control in the spinal cord
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Peeling back the layers of locomotor control in the spinal cord

David L. McLean and Kimberly J. Dougherty
Current opinion in neurobiology, v 33
01 Aug 2015
PMID: 25820136
url
https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4523447View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Life Sciences & Biomedicine Neurosciences Neurosciences & Neurology Science & Technology
Vertebrate locomotion is executed by networks of neurons within the spinal cord. Here, we describe recent advances in our understanding of spinal locomotor control provided by work using optical and genetic approaches in mice and zebrafish. In particular, we highlight common observations that demonstrate simplification of limb and axial motor pool coordination by spinal network modularity, differences in the deployment of spinal modules at increasing speeds of locomotion, and functional hierarchies in the regulation of locomotor rhythm and pattern. We also discuss the promise of intersectional genetic strategies for better resolution of network components and connectivity, which should help us continue to close the gap between theory and function.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Neurosciences
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