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Physical activity assessment among men undergoing genetic counseling for inherited prostate cancer: a teachable moment for improved survivorship
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Physical activity assessment among men undergoing genetic counseling for inherited prostate cancer: a teachable moment for improved survivorship

Michael Bruneau, Jr, Brandy-Joe Milliron, Elizabeth Sinclair, Elias Obeid, Laura Gross, Lisa Bealin, Christa Smaltz, Meghan Butryn and Veda N Giri
Supportive care in cancer, v 29(4), pp 2145-2151
Apr 2021
PMID: 32876733
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7897228View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Cross-Sectional Studies Exercise - physiology Genetic Counseling - methods Humans Male Middle Aged Prostatic Neoplasms - mortality Prostatic Neoplasms - therapy Risk Factors Survivorship
Genetic counseling (GC) presents an opportunity to address modifiable cancer risk factors, such as obesity, which is impacted by non-adherence to physical activity (PA) guidelines. Adherence to PA guidelines has not been assessed among men undergoing GC for prostate cancer (PCA). We conducted a targeted analysis of men undergoing PCA GC to assess adherence to PA recommendations. Using a cross-sectional design, a total of 158 men from the Genetic Evaluation of Men (GEM) study at two academic cancer centers with a diagnosis or at risk for PCA completed a structured lifestyle survey, including questions about the number of days and intensity of PA over the past year. One-sample t tests assessed adherence of participants to PA recommendations. Chi-square analyses compared differences in PA adherence by PCA status, aggressiveness, family history, and body mass index. Logistic regression analyses identified predictors of PA adherence. High proportions of GEM participants were overweight (44.9%) or obese (38.0%, p = 0.002). Men with PCA engaged in less moderate (p = 0.019) and vigorous (p = 0.005) aerobic activity than men without PCA. Higher education was predictive of adherence to light (p = 0.008), moderate (p = 0.019), and vigorous (p = 0.002) intensity PA. Older age (p = 0.015) and higher education (p = 0.001) were predictive of adherence to strength-based recommendations. High proportions of men receiving PCA GC were overweight/obese and lacked adherence to PA recommendations. GC represents a teachable moment to address PA to reduce cancer risk and promote cancer survivorship.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Health Care Sciences & Services
Oncology
Rehabilitation
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