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Pilot Outcomes of a Multicomponent Fall Risk Program Integrated Into Daily Lives of Community-Dwelling Older Adults
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Pilot Outcomes of a Multicomponent Fall Risk Program Integrated Into Daily Lives of Community-Dwelling Older Adults

Sarah L. Szanton, Lindy Clemson, Minhui Liu, Laura N. Gitlin, Melissa D. Hladek, Sarah E. LaFave, David L. Roth, Katherine A. Marx, Cynthia Felix, Safiyyah M. Okoye, …
Journal of applied gerontology, v 40(3), pp 320-327
01 Mar 2021
PMID: 32193981
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8381477View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Geriatrics & Gerontology Gerontology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Science & Technology
Objectives: To evaluate whether a fall prevention intervention reduces fall risk in older adults who have previously fallen. Design: Randomized controlled pilot trial. Setting: Participants' homes. Intervention: LIVE-LiFE, adapted from Lifestyle-Intervention Functional Exercise (LiFE) integrates strength and balance training into daily habits in eight visits over 12 weeks. The adaptations to LiFE were to also provide (a) US$500 in home safety changes, (b) vision contrast screening and referral, and (c) medication recommendations. Control condition consisted of fall prevention materials and individualized fall risk summary. Measurement: Timed Up and Go (TUG) and Tandem stand. Falls efficacy, feasibility, and acceptability of the intervention. Results: Sample (N = 37) was 65% female, 65% White, and average 77 years. Compared with the control group, each outcome improved in the intervention. The LIVE-LiFE intervention had a large effect (1.1) for tandem stand, moderate (0.5) in falls efficacy, and small (0.1) in the TUG. Conclusion: Simultaneously addressing preventable fall risk factors is feasible.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Gerontology
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