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Polymorphism of Polymeric Amino Acid Regions in Fungal Proteins and Correlation with Altered Echinocandin and Azole Susceptibility
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Polymorphism of Polymeric Amino Acid Regions in Fungal Proteins and Correlation with Altered Echinocandin and Azole Susceptibility

Krishna Challa, Tom Edlind and Santosh Katiyar
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, v 62(12)
01 Dec 2018
PMID: 30297363
url
https://doi.org/10.1128/aac.00870-18View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.00870-18View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Life Sciences & Biomedicine Microbiology Pharmacology & Pharmacy Science & Technology
Polymorphism of polymeric amino acid (polyX) regions within fungal proteins represents a potential mechanism for rapid genotypic adaptation to environmental pressures, including antifungal exposure. Polyglutamine (polyQ) was the most abundant repeat in the proteomes of 8 diverse fungal species and was preferentially found in regulatory proteins. In Candida glabrata, polyX polymorphisms were characterized in 36 proteins implicated in azole or echinocandin susceptibility. General transcriptional repressor Tup1A exhibited Q44/Q45 polymorphism, and Hog1 signaling component Ssk2 exhibited N44/N45 polymorphism in phylogenetically matched echinocandin-and azole-susceptible/resistant strains, respectively.

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Web of Science research areas
Microbiology
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
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