Journal article
Post‐diagnosis social networks, and lifestyle and treatment factors in the After Breast Cancer Pooling Project
Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England), v 26(4), pp 544-552
Apr 2017
PMID: 26749519
Featured in Collection : UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
Abstract
Objective
Larger social networks have been associated with better breast cancer survival. To investigate potential mediators, we evaluated associations of social network size and diversity with lifestyle and treatment factors associated with prognosis.
Methods
We included 9331 women from the After Breast Cancer Pooling Project who provided data on social networks within approximately two years following diagnosis. A social network index was derived from information about the presence of a spouse or intimate partner, religious ties, community participation, friendship ties, and numbers of living relatives. Diversity was assessed as variety of ties, independent of size. We used logistic regression to evaluate associations with outcomes and evaluated whether effect estimates differed using meta‐analytic techniques.
Results
Associations were similar across cohorts though analyses of smoking and alcohol included US cohorts only because of low prevalence of these behaviors in the Shanghai cohort. Socially isolated women were more likely to be obese (OR = 1.21, 95% CI:1.03–1.42), have low physical activity (<10 MET‐hours/week, OR = 1.55, 95% CI:1.36–1.78), be current smokers (OR = 2.77, 95% CI:2.09‐3.68), and have high alcohol intake (≥15 g/d, OR = 1.23, 95% CI:1.00–1.51), compared with socially integrated women. Among node positive cases from three cohorts, socially isolated women were more likely not to receive chemotherapy (OR = 2.10, 95% CI:1.30–3.39); associations differed in a fourth cohort. Other associations (nonsignificant) were consistent with less intensive treatment in socially isolated women. Low social network diversity was independently associated with more adverse lifestyle, but not clinical, factors.
Conclusions
Small, less diverse social networks measured post‐diagnosis were associated with more adverse lifestyle factors and less intensive cancer treatment. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Metrics
Details
- Title
- Post‐diagnosis social networks, and lifestyle and treatment factors in the After Breast Cancer Pooling Project
- Creators
- Candyce H Kroenke - Kaiser PermanenteYvonne L. Michael - Drexel UniversityXiao‐Ou Shu - Vanderbilt University School of MedicineElizabeth M. Poole - Brigham and Women's HospitalMarilyn L. Kwan - Kaiser PermanenteSarah Nechuta - Vanderbilt UniversityBette J. Caan - Kaiser PermanenteJohn P. Pierce - University of California, San DiegoWendy Y. Chen - Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Publication Details
- Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England), v 26(4), pp 544-552
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Number of pages
- 9
- Grant note
- National Cancer Institute
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- Epidemiology and Biostatistics
- Web of Science ID
- WOS:000398858600018
- Scopus ID
- 2-s2.0-85028234784
- Other Identifier
- 991019167332804721
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InCites Highlights
Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:
- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- Web of Science research areas
- Oncology
- Psychology
- Psychology, Multidisciplinary
- Social Sciences, Biomedical