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Practices associated with weight loss versus weight-loss maintenance results of a national survey
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Practices associated with weight loss versus weight-loss maintenance results of a national survey

Christopher N Sciamanna, Michaela Kiernan, Barbara J Rolls, Jarol Boan, Heather Stuckey, Donna Kephart, Carla K Miller, Gordon Jensen, Terry J Hartmann, Eric Loken, …
American journal of preventive medicine, v 41(2)
Aug 2011
PMID: 21767723

Abstract

Body Weight Cross-Sectional Studies United States Humans Middle Aged Male Data Collection Young Adult Exercise Diet Dietary Proteins Weight Loss Dietary Fats Adolescent Adult Female Aged
Few studies have examined the weight-control practices that promote weight loss and weight-loss maintenance in the same sample. To examine whether the weight control practices associated with weight loss differ from those associated with weight-loss maintenance. Cross-sectional survey of a random sample of 1165 U.S. adults. The adjusted associations of the use of 36 weight-control practices in the past week with success in weight loss (≥10% lost in the past year) and success in weight-loss maintenance (≥10% lost and maintained for ≥1 year) were examined. Of the 36 practices, only 8 (22%) were associated with both weight loss and weight-loss maintenance. Overall, there was poor agreement (kappa=0.22) between the practices associated with weight loss and/or weight-loss maintenance. For example, those who reported more often following a consistent exercise routine or eating plenty of low-fat sources of protein were 1.97 (95% CI=1.33, 2.94) and 1.76 (95% CI=1.25, 2.50) times more likely, respectively, to report weight-loss maintenance but not weight loss. Alternatively, those who reported more often doing different kinds of exercises or planning meals ahead of time were 2.56 (95% CI=1.44, 4.55) and 1.68 (95% CI=1.03, 2.74) times more likely, respectively, to report weight loss but not weight-loss maintenance. Successful weight loss and weight-loss maintenance may require two different sets of practices. Designing interventions with this premise may inform the design of more effective weight-loss maintenance interventions.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being
#5 Gender Equality

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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