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Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Awareness Is Low Among Heterosexual People of Color Who Might Benefit From PrEP in Philadelphia
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Awareness Is Low Among Heterosexual People of Color Who Might Benefit From PrEP in Philadelphia

Alexis M. Roth, Nguyen K. Tran, Brogan L. Piecara, Jennifer Shinefeld and Kathleen A. Brady
Journal of primary care & community health, v 10, pp 2150132719847383-2150132719847383
01 May 2019
PMID: 31079518
url
https://doi.org/10.1177/2150132719847383View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY-NC V4.0 Open

Abstract

General & Internal Medicine Life Sciences & Biomedicine Primary Health Care Science & Technology
Introduction: We assessed awareness of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) among HIV-negative Black and Latinx persons living in the Philadelphia Metropolitan Statistical Area. Methods: Using chi-square and Wilcoxon rank-sum tests, we analyzed data from the 2016 heterosexual cycle of the National HIV Behavioral Surveillance system to assess how sociodemographic factors, health care utilization, and risk behaviors affected PrEP awareness. Results: Participants (n = 472) were predominately Black, non-Hispanic (88.1%) with a median age of 41.5 years. Most participants reported having a usual source of medical care (92.1%) and seeing a medical provider within 12 months (87.0%). However, PrEP awareness was low in this sample (4.9%) and was lower among those who had a medical visit compared with those who had not (P < .01). Conclusion: Current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention clinical guidelines suggest that providers counsel high-risk patients about PrEP. Our data suggest that this is not happening with people of color in Philadelphia. Interventions targeting medical providers working with HIV-risk people of color may be appropriate.

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