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Precisely Assembled Cyclic Gold Nanoparticle Frames by 2D Polymer Single-Crystal Templating
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Precisely Assembled Cyclic Gold Nanoparticle Frames by 2D Polymer Single-Crystal Templating

Shan Mei, Hao Qi, Tian Zhou and Christopher Y. Li
Angewandte Chemie (International ed.), v 56(44), pp 13645-13649
23 Oct 2017
PMID: 28749589

Abstract

Chemistry Chemistry, Multidisciplinary Physical Sciences Science & Technology
In recent decades, extensive studies have been devoted to assembling nanoparticles (NPs) into various ordered structures to achieve novel optical properties. However, it still remains a challenging task to assemble NPs into cyclic one-dimensional (1D) shapes, such as rings and frames. Herein, we report a directed assembly method to precisely assemble NPs into well-defined, free-standing frames using polymer single crystals (PSCs) as the template. Preformed poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) single crystals were used as the template to direct the crystallization of block copolymer (BCP) poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(4-vinylpyridine) (PEO-b-P4VP), which directs the gold NPs (AuNPs) to form AuNP frames. By controlling the PSC growth, we were able to, for the first time, precisely tune both the size and width of the AuNP frame. These novel AuNP frames topologically resemble NP nanorings and cyclic polymer chains, and show unique surface plasmon resonance (SPR) behaviors.

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Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
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