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Preterm Births: A Global Health Problem
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Preterm Births: A Global Health Problem

Jane Greene Ryan and Evelyn Dogbey
MCN, the American journal of maternal child nursing, v 40(5), pp 278-283
Sep 2015
PMID: 26295506

Abstract

Female Global Health Humans Infant, Newborn Infant, Premature Maternal-Child Health Services Obstetric Labor, Premature - nursing Pregnancy
Globally, in 2012, there were 15 million babies born preterm. The majority of preterm births occur in resource-poor countries including India, Nigeria, Pakistan, and the Democratic Republic of Congo where many die due to lack of basic skilled nursing care. In September 2000, the United Nations signed the Millennium Development Declaration establishing eight Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). These MDGs provide specific, measurable targets that are designed to provide equitable health to all, particularly the most vulnerable including preterm babies. On May 2, 2014, the World Health Organization specifically targeted the nursing workforce as a key stakeholder in strategies to reduce global prematurity and end preventable preterm newborn deaths. Specific strategies include primary care, screening for risk factors, kangaroo mother care, and early initiation of breastfeeding with exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life. By sharing our knowledge and skills, nurses can contribute to global actions being taken to end preventable preterm newborn deaths.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being
#5 Gender Equality

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Collaboration types
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Nursing
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