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Preventing Real-World Pediatric Vehicular Heatstroke Events With Technology
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Preventing Real-World Pediatric Vehicular Heatstroke Events With Technology

Jalaj Maheshwari, Emma Sartin, Gregory Chingas and Kristy B. Arbogast
American journal of public health (1971), v 115(8), pp 1322-1326
01 Aug 2025
PMID: 40532122

Abstract

Objectives. To determine if currently available technologies can prevent real-world pediatric vehicular heatstroke cases. Methods. We systematically reviewed cases of children dying in hot vehicles to identify “exemplar” scenarios. Exemplar events were defined as cases that were distinct from others based on characteristics of the child, caregiver, and the setting or context in which the event occurred. We then determined whether available detection, alerting, and intervention technologies would have functioned as intended in each scenario. Results. We identified 10 exemplar cases. Technologies’ effectiveness varied drastically; some would have functioned as intended in all exemplar cases, and others in only 1 or 2. No single technology by itself could have prevented all deaths. Conclusions. A combination of vehicle technologies is needed to reduce cases of pediatric vehicular heatstroke.

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