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Protein Dynamics in an Intermediate State of Myoglobin: Optical Absorption, Resonance Raman Spectroscopy, and X-Ray Structure Analysis
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Protein Dynamics in an Intermediate State of Myoglobin: Optical Absorption, Resonance Raman Spectroscopy, and X-Ray Structure Analysis

Niklas Engler, Andreas Ostermann, Alexandra Gassmann, Don C. Lamb, Valeri E. Prusakov, Joachim Schott, Reinhard Schweitzer-Stenner and Fritz G. Parak
Biophysical journal, v 78(4), pp 2081-2092
2000
PMID: 10733986
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3495(00)76755-5View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Open Access (Publisher-Specific) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-3495(00)76755-5View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

A metastable state of myoglobin is produced by reduction of metmyoglobin at low temperatures. This is done either by irradiation with x-rays at 80 K or by electron transfer from photoexcited tris(2,2′-bipyridine)-ruthenium(II) at 20 K. At temperatures above 150 K, the conformational transition toward the equilibrium deoxymyoglobin is observed. X-ray crystallography, Raman spectroscopy, and temperature-dependent optical absorption spectroscopy show that the metastable state has a six-ligated iron low-spin center. The x-ray structure at 115K proves the similarity of the metastable state with metmyoglobin. The Raman spectra yield the high-frequency vibronic modes and give additional information about the distortion of the heme. Analysis of the temperature dependence of the line shape of the Soret band reveals that a relaxation within the metastable state starts at ∼120 K. Parameters representative of static properties of the intermediate state are close to those of CO-ligated myoglobin, while parameters representative of dynamics are close to deoxymyoglobin. Thus within the metastable state the relaxation to the equilibrium is initiated by changes in the dynamic properties of the active site.

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Biophysics
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