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Psychological Functioning in Youth With Spina Bifida Living in Colombia, South America
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Psychological Functioning in Youth With Spina Bifida Living in Colombia, South America

Elizabeth G Nicholls, Juan C Arango-Lasprilla, Silvia L Olivera Plaza, Nadezda Mendez, Lorena Quintero, Diego Mauricio Velasco Trujillo and Brian P Daly
Journal of pediatric psychology, v 40(6), pp 602-608
Jul 2015
PMID: 25613917
url
https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsu160View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

South America Colombia - epidemiology Humans Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology Male Anxiety Disorders - psychology Spinal Dysraphism - psychology Spinal Dysraphism - epidemiology Adolescent Depression - psychology Female Surveys and Questionnaires Developing Countries Quality of Life - psychology Depressive Disorder - epidemiology Depressive Disorder - psychology Child
No studies have examined psychological functioning among youth with spina bifida (SB) living in a developing country where access to mental health resources is often scarce. This study compared self-reported psychological functioning between youth with SB living in Colombia, South America, and a demographically matched comparison group of healthy Colombian children. 22 children with SB and 22 comparison children completed assessments of depression and anxiety. Most (68.81%) participants were male, and the sample had a mean age of 13.25 years (SD = 2.65 years). Results revealed that children with SB reported greater total symptoms of depression (p < .05), but fewer worry-related symptoms of anxiety (p < .05). In addition, mean total scores for both depression and anxiety were in the nonclinical range for youth with SB. These findings highlight the need for targeted mental health (i.e., depression) services for poor children with SB living in Colombia.

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#3 Good Health and Well-Being

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Psychology, Developmental
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