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Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness and Family Environment in Dialysis Patients
Journal article

Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness and Family Environment in Dialysis Patients

Janet Kaye, Susan Bray, Edward J Gracely and Sandra Levison
Family systems medicine, v 7(1)
1989

Abstract

This study was undertaken to evaluate the impact of dialysis for end-stage renal disease on the psychosocial status of patients and their families. Twenty-one dialysis patients were studied initially and seven to 14 months later with the Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale (PAIS), the Physician's Assessment Form (PAF), and the Family Environment Scale (FES). The FES was also given to a member of each patient's family. Over seven to 14 months, scores on the PAIS improved while those on the PAF did not change. The FES showed that patients improved while family members became worse. These results indicate the need for counseling of family members as well as patients.

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