Logo image
Pulmonary Rehabilitation for Post-COVID-19
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Pulmonary Rehabilitation for Post-COVID-19

Jafar Aljazeeri, Rayyan Almusally, Yijin Wert, Mostafa Abdelhalim, Cathleen Klinger, Navitha Ramesh and Taj Rahman
Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention, v 43(6), pp 438-443
01 Nov 2023
PMID: 37535550
url
https://doi.org/10.1097/HCR.0000000000000813View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Restricted

Abstract

Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems Cardiovascular System & Cardiology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Science & Technology
Purpose: Patients with COVID-19 often report persistent respiratory symptoms. Limited data exist on how to mitigate long-term sequelae of exercise intolerance and dyspnea. We aimed to study the role of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) in patients with post-COVID-19.Methods: This was an observational study. Consecutive patients with post-COVID-19, admitted to three separate outpatient PR programs, were enrolled. The program consisted of 8-12 wk of PR sessions (3 times/wk). Data were gathered at the initial visit and discharge. The primary outcome was the change in the 6-min walk test (6MWT) distance. Secondary outcomes included the Shortness of Breath Questionnaire (SOBQ), modified Borg dyspnea scale, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and Lung Information Needs Questionnaire (LINQ).Results: A total of 56 patients completed the PR program (age 62.8 +/- 14.7 yr, 57% were men). At baseline, the mean 6MWT was 313.3 +/- 193.8 m. On average, the 6MWT improved by 84.3 m after PR (P < .0001). Apart from the modified Borg dyspnea scale, there was improvement across secondary outcomes: SOBQ (-16.9 points), PHQ-9 (-2.6 points), and LINQ (-4.2 points); all P < .05.Conclusion: Pulmonary rehabilitation showed a promising positive effect on patients with with post-COVID-19. It improved exercise capacity, perception of dyspnea, depressive symptoms, and patient knowledge needed to manage their lung disease. Pulmonary rehabilitation should be considered for post-COVID-19 patients.

Metrics

9 Record Views
5 citations in Scopus

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Logo image