Journal article
Radiology Online Patient Education Materials Provided by Major University Hospitals: Do They Conform to NIH and AMA Guidelines?
Current problems in diagnostic radiology, v 47(2), pp 75-79
01 Mar 2018
PMID: 28669431
Featured in Collection : UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
Abstract
The internet creates opportunities for Americans to access medical information about imaging tests and modalities to guide them in their medical decision-making. Owing to health literacy variations in the general population, the American Medical Association and National Institutes of Health recommend patient education resources to be written between the third and seventh grade levels. Our purpose is to quantitatively assess the readability levels of online radiology educational materials, written for the public, in 20 major university hospitals.
In September and October 2016, we identified 20 major university hospitals with radiology residency-affiliated hospital systems. On each hospital׳s website, we downloaded all radiology-related articles written for patient use. A total of 375 articles were analyzed for readability level using 9 quantitative readability scales that are well validated in the medical literature.
The 375 articles from 20 hospital systems were collectively written at an 11.4 ± 3.0 grade level (range: 8.4-17.1). Only 11 (2.9%) articles were written at the recommended third to seventh grade levels. Overall, 126 (33.6%) were written above a full high-school reading level. University of Washington Medical Center׳s articles were the most readable with a reading level corresponding to 7.9 ± 0.9.
The vast majority of websites at major academic hospitals with radiology residencies designed to provide patients with information about imaging were written above the nationally recommended health literacy guidelines to meet the needs of the average American. This may limit the benefit that patients can derive from these educational materials.
Metrics
Details
- Title
- Radiology Online Patient Education Materials Provided by Major University Hospitals: Do They Conform to NIH and AMA Guidelines?
- Creators
- Arpan V Prabhu - UPMC Hillman Cancer CenterAshley L Donovan - University of Pittsburgh Medical CenterTudor Crihalmeanu - West Virginia UniversityDavid R Hansberry - Jefferson University HospitalsNitin Agarwal - University of Pittsburgh Medical CenterSushil Beriwal - UPMC Hillman Cancer CenterHrishikesh Kale - University of Pittsburgh Medical CenterMatthew Heller - University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
- Publication Details
- Current problems in diagnostic radiology, v 47(2), pp 75-79
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- Radiation Oncology (and Nuclear Medicine)
- Web of Science ID
- WOS:000427749800003
- Scopus ID
- 2-s2.0-85021338485
- Other Identifier
- 991021897366504721
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- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- Web of Science research areas
- Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging